For Hawaii veterans with service-connected disabilities, VA disability benefits can provide significant advantages when buying or owning real estate. Two benefits are particularly important for veterans considering a home purchase in Hawaii: potential property tax savings for qualifying totally disabled veterans and exemption from the VA funding fee for eligible veterans receiving service-connected disability compensation.
With Hawaii's high real estate prices, these benefits can translate into substantial savings over the life of homeownership.
VA Disability Benefits and Hawaii Homeownership
VA disability compensation is a tax-free monthly benefit for veterans with service-connected disabilities. In addition to the monthly compensation itself, a VA disability rating can affect other benefits, including certain housing and real estate-related benefits.
For Hawaii veterans, it is important to understand that VA disability benefits and Hawaii property tax exemptions are separate programs. Your VA disability rating may qualify you for federal benefits, while eligibility for a property tax exemption is determined under the rules of the county where your property is located.
1. No VA Funding Fee for Eligible Disabled Veterans
One of the most valuable real estate benefits available to veterans with service-connected disabilities is an exemption from the VA funding fee.
The VA funding fee is normally a one-time charge associated with a VA-backed home loan. Depending on the type of loan and the veteran's circumstances, the fee can range from 0.5% to 3.3%.
However, veterans who are receiving VA compensation for a service-connected disability are generally exempt from paying the VA funding fee. Veterans who are eligible for service-connected compensation but receive retirement or active-duty pay instead may also qualify for the exemption.
How Much Can the VA Funding Fee Exemption Save?
Consider a hypothetical $1,000,000 Hawaii home purchase.
If a veteran were subject to a 2.15% funding fee, the fee would be:
$1,000,000 × 2.15% = $21,500
A qualifying disabled veteran who is exempt from the funding fee could potentially save that entire amount.
For a $1,500,000 purchase at the same hypothetical rate, the savings would be:
$1,500,000 × 2.15% = $32,250
The actual funding fee depends on the veteran's loan circumstances, including whether it is a first or subsequent use of the VA loan benefit, so buyers should have their lender determine the applicable amount.
The VA recommends establishing funding-fee exemption status before closing. Your lender can verify the exemption through the VA loan process and Certificate of Eligibility.
2. Honolulu Property Tax Exemption for Totally Disabled Veterans
For veterans who own property on Oahu, the City and County of Honolulu provides a significant property tax exemption for qualifying totally disabled veterans.
Under the Honolulu exemption, a home may be exempt from property taxes, subject to the applicable minimum real property tax, when it is owned and occupied by a veteran who is totally disabled due to injuries received while serving in the U.S. Armed Forces. The exemption can also apply when the property is jointly owned by the veteran and spouse.
Importantly, the Honolulu exemption is specifically tied to total disability resulting from injuries received during military service. A veteran should not assume that every VA disability rating automatically qualifies for the Honolulu property tax exemption.
The current Honolulu guidance states that the property is fully exempt from real property taxes subject to the minimum real property tax, currently $300.
Example of Potential Property Tax Savings
Hawaii property taxes are relatively low compared with many mainland markets, but the savings can still be substantial because Hawaii home values are high.
For example, eliminating most real property taxes on a qualifying $1.2 million Oahu residence could represent thousands of dollars in annual savings, depending on the property's assessed value, classification, exemptions, and applicable tax rate.
Over 10 or 20 years of ownership, those savings can become significant.
Does Every Hawaii County Have the Same Property Tax Benefit?
No.
This is an important distinction for veterans buying Hawaii real estate.
Property taxes in Hawaii are administered at the county level, and the rules for disabled-veteran exemptions can differ between Honolulu County, Maui County, Hawaii County, and Kauai County.
Therefore, a veteran considering a property in Kailua, Kaneohe, Honolulu, Maui, Kona, Hilo, or Kauai should verify the applicable exemption directly with the county responsible for the property.
For Oahu properties, the relevant authority is the City and County of Honolulu Real Property Assessment Division.
VA Disability Rating vs. Hawaii Property Tax Exemption
It is helpful to think of these as two separate benefits:
Benefit | Who Determines Eligibility? | Potential Benefit |
|---|---|---|
VA disability compensation | U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs | Monthly tax-free compensation |
VA funding fee exemption | VA/lender | Potentially thousands of dollars saved at closing |
Honolulu totally disabled veteran exemption | City & County of Honolulu | Major reduction or elimination of qualifying property taxes |
County property tax exemptions elsewhere in Hawaii | Applicable county | Varies by county and eligibility |
A veteran may qualify for the VA funding fee exemption without necessarily qualifying for a particular Hawaii county's property tax exemption.
Can a Disabled Veteran Use a VA Loan and Receive the Property Tax Exemption?
Potentially, yes.
These benefits are not mutually exclusive.
A qualifying veteran could purchase a Hawaii home using a VA loan, receive the VA funding fee exemption because of service-connected disability compensation, and potentially qualify for a county-level property tax exemption if the property and veteran meet the applicable requirements.
This combination can make a significant difference in the overall cost of homeownership.
For example, a qualifying Oahu veteran purchasing a $1 million home could potentially benefit from:
- No down payment, depending on loan eligibility and lender underwriting
- No monthly private mortgage insurance
- No VA funding fee
- Potentially significant property tax savings
- Tax-free VA disability compensation
The VA home loan program generally does not require a down payment and does not require monthly mortgage insurance, although individual lender requirements and the specific transaction still matter.
What About VA Loan Assumptions?
The funding-fee exemption can also be particularly relevant when evaluating a VA loan assumption.
When a qualified buyer assumes an existing VA loan, the structure of the transaction is different from originating a new VA purchase loan. Buyers should work with an experienced lender or servicer to determine whether a funding fee applies to their specific assumption and whether their disability status affects that fee.
For Hawaii buyers considering a VA loan assumption—particularly when an existing mortgage has a significantly lower interest rate than today's market rates—understanding the funding-fee rules should be part of the financial analysis.
Important: The Property Tax Exemption Is Not Automatic
One of the biggest mistakes veterans can make is assuming that a VA disability rating automatically eliminates property taxes.
It does not.
For Oahu, the Honolulu exemption has specific eligibility requirements, including requirements concerning the veteran's total disability, service connection, ownership, and occupancy. The exemption is generally limited to one qualifying home.
Honolulu also provides specific filing rules. Current guidance states that approved claims take effect beginning with the next tax payment date, depending on when the application is filed.
Veterans should contact the applicable county real property tax office and verify eligibility before purchasing or budgeting around the exemption.
Why This Matters for Hawaii Veterans
Hawaii has one of the highest residential real estate cost environments in the United States. Even relatively small percentage savings can translate into thousands or tens of thousands of dollars.
For veterans, understanding the interaction between VA disability benefits, VA loans, VA funding-fee exemptions, and Hawaii property taxes can help create a more accurate picture of the true cost of buying a home.
The potential savings aren't limited to the purchase itself. A funding-fee exemption can reduce upfront costs, while a qualifying property tax exemption can potentially reduce the ongoing cost of homeownership year after year.
Buying Hawaii Real Estate as a Disabled Veteran
If you're a veteran considering buying a home in Hawaii, don't look only at the purchase price and mortgage payment.
Consider the entire financial picture:
- VA loan eligibility
- VA disability compensation
- VA funding-fee exemption
- County property tax exemptions
- VA loan assumptions
- Interest rate and monthly payment
- Homeowners insurance
- HOA or maintenance fees
- Potential property tax changes
- Long-term homeownership costs
For Oahu veterans, particularly those considering Kailua, Kaneohe, Honolulu, Mililani, Kapolei, or other communities, understanding these benefits can be an important part of determining what home is truly affordable.
Final Thoughts
For Hawaii veterans with service-connected disabilities, the benefits associated with VA homeownership can extend well beyond the traditional advantages of a VA loan.
A qualifying veteran may be able to avoid the VA funding fee and, in certain circumstances, receive a substantial Hawaii county property tax exemption.
On an expensive Hawaii property, those benefits can potentially save a veteran thousands of dollars upfront and thousands more over the years.
Because eligibility requirements vary—and property tax exemptions are administered locally—veterans should verify their specific circumstances with the VA, their lender, and the applicable Hawaii county tax authority before relying on an exemption when purchasing a property.
Helpful Resources
- VA Funding Fee Information
- VA Disability Compensation Information
- Honolulu Totally Disabled Veteran Property Tax Exemption
- Honolulu Real Property Tax Information Guide
This article is for general informational purposes only and is not tax, legal, or lending advice. VA loan and property tax rules can change, and eligibility depends on individual circumstances. Consult your VA-approved lender, the VA, and the applicable county real property tax office for guidance regarding your specific situation.